Bus Shelter as per Indian Standards

Design and Construction of Bus Shelters as per Indian Standards

Abstract

Bus shelters are critical elements of urban infrastructure that provide safe, comfortable, and accessible waiting areas for commuters. This technical paper outlines the design, planning, materials, and construction of bus shelters based on Indian standards and guidelines such as IRC, MoHUA, and IS Codes.

Standards and Guidelines Referenced

Standard/Guideline	Description
IRC: 86-2018	Guidelines for pedestrian facilities including bus stops
MoHUA Smart City Toolkit	Model designs and smart elements
IS 875 (Part 1-5)	Loads on structures
IS 2062:2011	Structural steel specification
CPWD Specifications	Civil and finishing works
NBC 2016	Universal accessibility, fire safety, structural safety

Design Considerations

Typical Dimensions

Component	Dimension
Width (parallel to road)	3.5 m to 5.5 m
Depth (from curb)	1.5 m to 2.5 m
Roof Height	2.2 m – 2.8 m
Seating Capacity	5–8 persons

Materials and Construction

• Foundation: RCC pedestal footing (600×600×600 mm)
• Steel Frame: ISMB or SHS, painted with epoxy
• Roof: Polycarbonate or GI sheets
• Seating: FRP or stainless steel benches

Cost Estimate

Item	Approximate Cost (INR)
Civil works	₹25,000
Structural frame	₹40,000
Roofing	₹20,000
Electrical and Lighting	₹15,000
Seating and Fixtures	₹10,000
Smart Elements	₹30,000

3D Image Sample